The Gergonne triangle (of ) is defined by the three touchpoints of the incircle on the three sides. The touchpoint opposite is denoted , etc.
This Gergonne triangle , is also known as the contact triangle or intouch triangle of .
Its area is
where , , and are the area, radius of the incircle, and semiperimeter of the original triangle, and , , and are the side lengths of the original triangle. This is the same area as that of the extouch triangle.
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