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Κυριακή 27 Απριλίου 2025
[66] - Algebraic Systems for and from Contests
Σάββατο 26 Απριλίου 2025
Mathematical Olympiad in China: PROBLEMS and SOLUTIONS
Τετάρτη 23 Απριλίου 2025
European Girls' Mathematical Olympiad (EGMO) 2025 - ΤΑ ΠΡΟΒΛΗΜΑΤΑ
Δευτέρα 21 Απριλίου 2025
2025 Indian Math Olympiad — Problem 2
Τετάρτη 16 Απριλίου 2025
China National Mathematical Olympiad 2025 - PROBLEMS
Problem 1
Let α>1 be an irrational number and L be an integer such that L>α2α−1. A sequence x1,x2,… satisfies:
xn+1={⌊αxn⌋if xn⩽L⌊xnα⌋if xn>LProve that:
- {xn} is eventually periodic.
- The eventual fundamental period of {xn} is an odd integer which doesn't depend on the choice of x1.
Problem 2
Let ABC be a triangle with incenter I. Denote the midpoints of AI, AC, and CI by L, M, and N respectively...
Prove that PQ, LN, and EF are concurrent.
Τρίτη 15 Απριλίου 2025
A Geometry Problem from the 2025 Chinese Olympiad
Σάββατο 12 Απριλίου 2025
Bundeswettbewerb Mathematik 2025 - PROBLEMS

Fridolin the frog jumps on the number line: He starts at $0$, then jumps in some order on each of the numbers $1,2,\dots,9$ exactly once and finally returns with his last jump to $0$. Can the total distance he travelled with these $10$ jumps be a) $20$, b) $25$?
For each integer $n \ge 2$ we consider the last digit different from zero in the decimal expansion of $n!$. The infinite sequence of these digits starts with $2,6,4,2,2$. Determine all digits which occur at least once in this sequence, and show that each of those digits occurs in fact infinitely often.
USA Mathematical Olympiad (USAMO) 2025 - THE PROBLEMS

Problem 1
Let k and d be positive integers. Prove that there exists a positive integer N such that for every odd integer n > N, the digits in the base-2n representation of nk are all greater than d.
Problem 2
Let n and k be positive integers with k < n. Let P(x) be a polynomial of degree n with real coefficients, nonzero constant term, and no repeated roots. Suppose that for any real numbers a₀, a₁, ..., ak such that the polynomial akxk + ... + a₁x + a₀ divides P(x), the product a₀a₁...ak is zero. Prove that P(x) has a nonreal root.
Vietnam National Mathematical Olympiad (VMO) 2025 - PROBLEMS

Problem 1
a) Prove that for all positive real numbers a, the polynomial P(x)=x3+ax2+(a+1)x+1 has a unique positive zero.
b) A sequence (xn)n≥1 is defined by x1=1 and for all n≥1, xn+1 is the positive zero of the polynomial Pn(x)=x3+xnx2+(xn+1)x+1. Prove that the sequence (xn) converges, and find the limit of the sequence.
Romanian Master of Mathematics (RMM) 2025 - THE PROBLEMS

Problem 1
Let n be an integer, and let P1,P2,…,Pn be distinct points in the plane such that the distances between the points are pairwise different. Define d(Pi,Pj) to be the distance between points Pi and Pj. For each point Pi, define r(Pi) to be the 10th smallest of the distances from Pi to Pj, excluding j=i. Suppose that for all i and j satisfying r(Pi)<r(Pj), we have i<j. Prove that i≤10 for all i in the range 1≤i≤n.
Proposed by Morteza Saghafian, Iran
Norwegian Mathematical Olympiad 2025 - Abelkonkurransen Finale | PROBLEMS

Problem 1
1a. Peer and Solveig play a game with n coins. Peer flips one or more non-adjacent coins, and Solveig flips exactly two adjacent coins. Peer wins if all coins show K. For which values of n≥2 can Solveig prevent Peer from winning?
1b. In Duckville, the trophy is passed around among inhabitants. Gregers gets it back exactly every 2025 days. Hedvig has it today. For which values of n>0 is it impossible for Hedvig to receive the trophy again in n days?
Problem 2
2a. Eleven pupils each write a different positive integer on a sticky note. Prove that the teacher can always choose two or more notes so that the average of their numbers is not an integer.
2b. Find the integers a such that n!−a is a perfect square for infinitely many n.
Bangladesh Mathematical Olympiad 2025 - PROBLEMS

Problem 1
One day in a room there were several inhabitants of an island where only truth-tellers and liars live. Three of them made the following statements:
- There are no more than three of us here. We are all liars.
- There are no more than four of us here. Not all of us are liars.
- There are five of us here. At least three of us are liars.
How many people are in the room and how many of them are liars?
Problem 2
Find all real solutions to the equation (x2−9x+19)(x2−3x+2)=1.
Τετάρτη 2 Απριλίου 2025
Τρίτη 1 Απριλίου 2025
Τρίτη 25 Μαρτίου 2025
Εύρεση Ισότητας μέσω Ανισοτήτων
Κυριακή 23 Μαρτίου 2025
India National Olympiad 2025 - PROBLEMS

Problem 1
Consider the sequence defined by a1=2, a2=3, and
a2k+1=2+2ak,a2k+2=2+ak+ak+1,
for all integers k≥1. Determine all positive integers n such that
ann
is an integer.
Proposed by: Niranjan Balachandran, SS Krishnan, and Prithwijit De