Τετάρτη 25 Ιουλίου 2012

▪ Hong Kong Mathematical Olympiad 2006 Test 2

1. Let $ABCD$ be a cyclic quadrilateral. Show that the orthocenters of the triangles $ABC, BCD. CDA, DAB$ are vertices of a quadrilateral congruent to $ABCD$ and show that the centroids of the same triangles are the vertices of a cyclic quadrilateral. 
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2. $ABCD$ is a cyclic quadrilateral with $BC=CD$. The diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ intersect at $E$. Let $X, Y, Z, W$ be the incenters $ABE, ADE, ABC, ADC$ of triangles respectively. Show that $X, Y, Z, W$ are concyclic iff $AB = AD$. 
3. $A$ and $B$ are fixed points on a plane and $L$ is a line passing through $A$ and not $B$. $C$ is a variable point moving from $A$ toward infinity along a half-line of $L$. The incircle of $\triangle{ABC}$ touches $BC$ at $D$ and $AC$ at $E$. Show that the line $DE$ passes through a fixed point. 
4. Let $\triangle{ABC}$ be given with circumradius $R$. Let $K_1$ and $K_2$ be the circles which pass through $C$ and are tangent to $AB$ at $A$ and $B$ respectively. Let $K$ be the circle of radius $r$ which is tangent to $K_1, $K_2$  and $AB$
(a) Express $r$ in terms of $a, b, c$ and $R$. 
(b) Suppose $r= \frac{1}{4}R$, find $\angle{C}$.
▪ Hong Kong Mathematical Olympiad  2006 Test 1

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