ΗΜΕΡΑ 1η
1 Prove whether or not there exist natural numbers where such that2 Let be a polynomial of degree with the leading coefficient positive and for Prove that if the equation has four different non-positive real roots, then for arbitrary then has different real roots.
3 Triangle and a function have the following property: for every line segment from the interior of the triangle with midpoint , the inequality , where is the distance from point to the nearest side of the triangle ( is in the interior of ). Prove that for each line segment and each point interior point the inequality holds.
1 Point is inside . The feet of perpendicular from to are . Perpendiculars from and respectively to and meet at . Let be the foot of perpendicular from to . Prove that are concyclic.
2 For each natural number we denote and the number of natural numbers dividing and the number of natural numbers less than that are relatively prime to . Find all natural numbers for which has exactly two different prime divisors and satisfies .
3 In the interior of the convex 2011-gon are points, such that no three among the given points (the interior points and the vertices) are collinear. The points are coloured one of two different colours and a colouring is called "good" if some of the points can be joined in such a way that the following conditions are satisfied:
1) Each segment joins two points of the same colour.
2) None of the line segments intersect.
3) For any two points of the same colour there exists a path of segments connecting them.
Find the number of "good" colourings.
2 For each natural number we denote and the number of natural numbers dividing and the number of natural numbers less than that are relatively prime to . Find all natural numbers for which has exactly two different prime divisors and satisfies .
3 In the interior of the convex 2011-gon are points, such that no three among the given points (the interior points and the vertices) are collinear. The points are coloured one of two different colours and a colouring is called "good" if some of the points can be joined in such a way that the following conditions are satisfied:
1) Each segment joins two points of the same colour.
2) None of the line segments intersect.
3) For any two points of the same colour there exists a path of segments connecting them.
Find the number of "good" colourings.
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